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Tristan Matthews04616462013-11-14 16:09:34 -05001#! /usr/bin/perl -w
2
3# Script to turn PCRE man pages into HTML
4
5
6# Subroutine to handle font changes and other escapes
7
8sub do_line {
9my($s) = $_[0];
10
11$s =~ s/</&#60;/g; # Deal with < and >
12$s =~ s/>/&#62;/g;
13$s =~ s"\\fI(.*?)\\f[RP]"<i>$1</i>"g;
14$s =~ s"\\fB(.*?)\\f[RP]"<b>$1</b>"g;
15$s =~ s"\\e"\\"g;
16$s =~ s/(?<=Copyright )\(c\)/&copy;/g;
17$s;
18}
19
20# Subroutine to ensure not in a paragraph
21
22sub end_para {
23if ($inpara)
24 {
25 print TEMP "</PRE>\n" if ($inpre);
26 print TEMP "</P>\n";
27 }
28$inpara = $inpre = 0;
29$wrotetext = 0;
30}
31
32# Subroutine to start a new paragraph
33
34sub new_para {
35&end_para();
36print TEMP "<P>\n";
37$inpara = 1;
38}
39
40
41# Main program
42
43$innf = 0;
44$inpara = 0;
45$inpre = 0;
46$wrotetext = 0;
47$toc = 0;
48$ref = 1;
49
50while ($#ARGV >= 0 && $ARGV[0] =~ /^-/)
51 {
52 $toc = 1 if $ARGV[0] eq "-toc";
53 shift;
54 }
55
56# Initial output to STDOUT
57
58print <<End ;
59<html>
60<head>
61<title>$ARGV[0] specification</title>
62</head>
63<body bgcolor="#FFFFFF" text="#00005A" link="#0066FF" alink="#3399FF" vlink="#2222BB">
64<h1>$ARGV[0] man page</h1>
65<p>
66Return to the <a href="index.html">PCRE index page</a>.
67</p>
68<p>
69This page is part of the PCRE HTML documentation. It was generated automatically
70from the original man page. If there is any nonsense in it, please consult the
71man page, in case the conversion went wrong.
72<br>
73End
74
75print "<ul>\n" if ($toc);
76
77open(TEMP, ">/tmp/$$") || die "Can't open /tmp/$$ for output\n";
78
79while (<STDIN>)
80 {
81 # Handle lines beginning with a dot
82
83 if (/^\./)
84 {
85 # Some of the PCRE man pages used to contain instances of .br. However,
86 # they should have all been removed because they cause trouble in some
87 # (other) automated systems that translate man pages to HTML. Complain if
88 # we find .br or .in (another macro that is deprecated).
89
90 if (/^\.br/ || /^\.in/)
91 {
92 print STDERR "\n*** Deprecated macro encountered - rewrite needed\n";
93 print STDERR "*** $_\n";
94 die "*** Processing abandoned\n";
95 }
96
97 # Instead of .br, relevent "literal" sections are enclosed in .nf/.fi.
98
99 elsif (/^\.nf/)
100 {
101 $innf = 1;
102 }
103
104 elsif (/^\.fi/)
105 {
106 $innf = 0;
107 }
108
109 # Handling .sp is subtle. If it is inside a literal section, do nothing if
110 # the next line is a non literal text line; similarly, if not inside a
111 # literal section, do nothing if a literal follows. The point being that
112 # the <pre> and </pre> that delimit literal sections will do the spacing.
113 # Always skip if no previous output.
114
115 elsif (/^\.sp/)
116 {
117 if ($wrotetext)
118 {
119 $_ = <STDIN>;
120 if ($inpre)
121 {
122 print TEMP "\n" if (/^[\s.]/);
123 }
124 else
125 {
126 print TEMP "<br>\n<br>\n" if (!/^[\s.]/);
127 }
128 redo; # Now process the lookahead line we just read
129 }
130 }
131 elsif (/^\.TP/ || /^\.PP/ || /^\.P/)
132 {
133 &new_para();
134 }
135 elsif (/^\.SH\s*("?)(.*)\1/)
136 {
137 # Ignore the NAME section
138 if ($2 =~ /^NAME\b/)
139 {
140 <STDIN>;
141 next;
142 }
143
144 &end_para();
145 my($title) = &do_line($2);
146 if ($toc)
147 {
148 printf("<li><a name=\"TOC%d\" href=\"#SEC%d\">$title</a>\n",
149 $ref, $ref);
150 printf TEMP ("<br><a name=\"SEC%d\" href=\"#TOC1\">$title</a><br>\n",
151 $ref, $ref);
152 $ref++;
153 }
154 else
155 {
156 print TEMP "<br><b>\n$title\n</b><br>\n";
157 }
158 }
159 elsif (/^\.SS\s*("?)(.*)\1/)
160 {
161 &end_para();
162 my($title) = &do_line($2);
163 print TEMP "<br><b>\n$title\n</b><br>\n";
164 }
165 elsif (/^\.B\s*(.*)/)
166 {
167 &new_para() if (!$inpara);
168 $_ = &do_line($1);
169 s/"(.*?)"/$1/g;
170 print TEMP "<b>$_</b>\n";
171 $wrotetext = 1;
172 }
173 elsif (/^\.I\s*(.*)/)
174 {
175 &new_para() if (!$inpara);
176 $_ = &do_line($1);
177 s/"(.*?)"/$1/g;
178 print TEMP "<i>$_</i>\n";
179 $wrotetext = 1;
180 }
181
182 # A comment that starts "HREF" takes the next line as a name that
183 # is turned into a hyperlink, using the text given, which might be
184 # in a special font. If it ends in () or (digits) or punctuation, they
185 # aren't part of the link.
186
187 elsif (/^\.\\"\s*HREF/)
188 {
189 $_=<STDIN>;
190 chomp;
191 $_ = &do_line($_);
192 $_ =~ s/\s+$//;
193 $_ =~ /^(?:<.>)?([^<(]+)(?:\(\))?(?:<\/.>)?(?:\(\d+\))?[.,;:]?$/;
194 print TEMP "<a href=\"$1.html\">$_</a>\n";
195 }
196
197 # A comment that starts "HTML" inserts literal HTML
198
199 elsif (/^\.\\"\s*HTML\s*(.*)/)
200 {
201 print TEMP $1;
202 }
203
204 # A comment that starts < inserts that HTML at the end of the
205 # *next* input line - so as not to get a newline between them.
206
207 elsif (/^\.\\"\s*(<.*>)/)
208 {
209 my($markup) = $1;
210 $_=<STDIN>;
211 chomp;
212 $_ = &do_line($_);
213 $_ =~ s/\s+$//;
214 print TEMP "$_$markup\n";
215 }
216
217 # A comment that starts JOIN joins the next two lines together, with one
218 # space between them. Then that line is processed. This is used in some
219 # displays where two lines are needed for the "man" version. JOINSH works
220 # the same, except that it assumes this is a shell command, so removes
221 # continuation backslashes.
222
223 elsif (/^\.\\"\s*JOIN(SH)?/)
224 {
225 my($one,$two);
226 $one = <STDIN>;
227 $two = <STDIN>;
228 $one =~ s/\s*\\e\s*$// if (defined($1));
229 chomp($one);
230 $two =~ s/^\s+//;
231 $_ = "$one $two";
232 redo; # Process the joined lines
233 }
234
235 # .EX/.EE are used in the pcredemo page to bracket the entire program,
236 # which is unmodified except for turning backslash into "\e".
237
238 elsif (/^\.EX\s*$/)
239 {
240 print TEMP "<PRE>\n";
241 while (<STDIN>)
242 {
243 last if /^\.EE\s*$/;
244 s/\\e/\\/g;
245 s/&/&amp;/g;
246 s/</&lt;/g;
247 s/>/&gt;/g;
248 print TEMP;
249 }
250 }
251
252 # Ignore anything not recognized
253
254 next;
255 }
256
257 # Line does not begin with a dot. Replace blank lines with new paragraphs
258
259 if (/^\s*$/)
260 {
261 &end_para() if ($wrotetext);
262 next;
263 }
264
265 # Convert fonts changes and output an ordinary line. Ensure that indented
266 # lines are marked as literal.
267
268 $_ = &do_line($_);
269 &new_para() if (!$inpara);
270
271 if (/^\s/)
272 {
273 if (!$inpre)
274 {
275 print TEMP "<pre>\n";
276 $inpre = 1;
277 }
278 }
279 elsif ($inpre)
280 {
281 print TEMP "</pre>\n";
282 $inpre = 0;
283 }
284
285 # Add <br> to the end of a non-literal line if we are within .nf/.fi
286
287 $_ .= "<br>\n" if (!$inpre && $innf);
288
289 print TEMP;
290 $wrotetext = 1;
291 }
292
293# The TOC, if present, will have been written - terminate it
294
295print "</ul>\n" if ($toc);
296
297# Copy the remainder to the standard output
298
299close(TEMP);
300open(TEMP, "/tmp/$$") || die "Can't open /tmp/$$ for input\n";
301
302print while (<TEMP>);
303
304print <<End ;
305<p>
306Return to the <a href="index.html">PCRE index page</a>.
307</p>
308End
309
310close(TEMP);
311unlink("/tmp/$$");
312
313# End