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Tristan Matthews0a329cc2013-07-17 13:20:14 -04001//------------------------------------------------------------------------------
2// File: RefClock.h
3//
4// Desc: DirectShow base classes - defines the IReferenceClock interface.
5//
6// Copyright (c) 1992-2001 Microsoft Corporation. All rights reserved.
7//------------------------------------------------------------------------------
8
9
10#ifndef __BASEREFCLOCK__
11#define __BASEREFCLOCK__
12
13#include <Schedule.h>
14
15const UINT RESOLUTION = 1; /* High resolution timer */
16const INT ADVISE_CACHE = 4; /* Default cache size */
17const LONGLONG MAX_TIME = 0x7FFFFFFFFFFFFFFF; /* Maximum LONGLONG value */
18
19inline LONGLONG WINAPI ConvertToMilliseconds(const REFERENCE_TIME& RT)
20{
21 /* This converts an arbitrary value representing a reference time
22 into a MILLISECONDS value for use in subsequent system calls */
23
24 return (RT / (UNITS / MILLISECONDS));
25}
26
27/* This class hierarchy will support an IReferenceClock interface so
28 that an audio card (or other externally driven clock) can update the
29 system wide clock that everyone uses.
30
31 The interface will be pretty thin with probably just one update method
32 This interface has not yet been defined.
33 */
34
35/* This abstract base class implements the IReferenceClock
36 * interface. Classes that actually provide clock signals (from
37 * whatever source) have to be derived from this class.
38 *
39 * The abstract class provides implementations for:
40 * CUnknown support
41 * locking support (CCritSec)
42 * client advise code (creates a thread)
43 *
44 * Question: what can we do about quality? Change the timer
45 * resolution to lower the system load? Up the priority of the
46 * timer thread to force more responsive signals?
47 *
48 * During class construction we create a worker thread that is destroyed during
49 * destuction. This thread executes a series of WaitForSingleObject calls,
50 * waking up when a command is given to the thread or the next wake up point
51 * is reached. The wakeup points are determined by clients making Advise
52 * calls.
53 *
54 * Each advise call defines a point in time when they wish to be notified. A
55 * periodic advise is a series of these such events. We maintain a list of
56 * advise links and calculate when the nearest event notification is due for.
57 * We then call WaitForSingleObject with a timeout equal to this time. The
58 * handle we wait on is used by the class to signal that something has changed
59 * and that we must reschedule the next event. This typically happens when
60 * someone comes in and asks for an advise link while we are waiting for an
61 * event to timeout.
62 *
63 * While we are modifying the list of advise requests we
64 * are protected from interference through a critical section. Clients are NOT
65 * advised through callbacks. One shot clients have an event set, while
66 * periodic clients have a semaphore released for each event notification. A
67 * semaphore allows a client to be kept up to date with the number of events
68 * actually triggered and be assured that they can't miss multiple events being
69 * set.
70 *
71 * Keeping track of advises is taken care of by the CAMSchedule class.
72 */
73
74class CBaseReferenceClock
75: public CUnknown, public IReferenceClock, public CCritSec, public IReferenceClockTimerControl
76{
77protected:
78 virtual ~CBaseReferenceClock(); // Don't let me be created on the stack!
79public:
80 CBaseReferenceClock(__in_opt LPCTSTR pName,
81 __inout_opt LPUNKNOWN pUnk,
82 __inout HRESULT *phr,
83 __inout_opt CAMSchedule * pSched = 0 );
84
85 STDMETHODIMP NonDelegatingQueryInterface(REFIID riid, __deref_out void ** ppv);
86
87 DECLARE_IUNKNOWN
88
89 /* IReferenceClock methods */
90 // Derived classes must implement GetPrivateTime(). All our GetTime
91 // does is call GetPrivateTime and then check so that time does not
92 // go backwards. A return code of S_FALSE implies that the internal
93 // clock has gone backwards and GetTime time has halted until internal
94 // time has caught up. (Don't know if this will be much use to folk,
95 // but it seems odd not to use the return code for something useful.)
96 STDMETHODIMP GetTime(__out REFERENCE_TIME *pTime);
97 // When this is called, it sets m_rtLastGotTime to the time it returns.
98
99 /* Provide standard mechanisms for scheduling events */
100
101 /* Ask for an async notification that a time has elapsed */
102 STDMETHODIMP AdviseTime(
103 REFERENCE_TIME baseTime, // base reference time
104 REFERENCE_TIME streamTime, // stream offset time
105 HEVENT hEvent, // advise via this event
106 __out DWORD_PTR *pdwAdviseCookie// where your cookie goes
107 );
108
109 /* Ask for an asynchronous periodic notification that a time has elapsed */
110 STDMETHODIMP AdvisePeriodic(
111 REFERENCE_TIME StartTime, // starting at this time
112 REFERENCE_TIME PeriodTime, // time between notifications
113 HSEMAPHORE hSemaphore, // advise via a semaphore
114 __out DWORD_PTR *pdwAdviseCookie// where your cookie goes
115 );
116
117 /* Cancel a request for notification(s) - if the notification was
118 * a one shot timer then this function doesn't need to be called
119 * as the advise is automatically cancelled, however it does no
120 * harm to explicitly cancel a one-shot advise. It is REQUIRED that
121 * clients call Unadvise to clear a Periodic advise setting.
122 */
123
124 STDMETHODIMP Unadvise(DWORD_PTR dwAdviseCookie);
125
126 /* Methods for the benefit of derived classes or outer objects */
127
128 // GetPrivateTime() is the REAL clock. GetTime is just a cover for
129 // it. Derived classes will probably override this method but not
130 // GetTime() itself.
131 // The important point about GetPrivateTime() is it's allowed to go
132 // backwards. Our GetTime() will keep returning the LastGotTime
133 // until GetPrivateTime() catches up.
134 virtual REFERENCE_TIME GetPrivateTime();
135
136 /* Provide a method for correcting drift */
137 STDMETHODIMP SetTimeDelta( const REFERENCE_TIME& TimeDelta );
138
139 CAMSchedule * GetSchedule() const { return m_pSchedule; }
140
141 // IReferenceClockTimerControl methods
142 //
143 // Setting a default of 0 disables the default of 1ms
144 STDMETHODIMP SetDefaultTimerResolution(
145 REFERENCE_TIME timerResolution // in 100ns
146 );
147 STDMETHODIMP GetDefaultTimerResolution(
148 __out REFERENCE_TIME* pTimerResolution // in 100ns
149 );
150
151private:
152 REFERENCE_TIME m_rtPrivateTime; // Current best estimate of time
153 DWORD m_dwPrevSystemTime; // Last vaule we got from timeGetTime
154 REFERENCE_TIME m_rtLastGotTime; // Last time returned by GetTime
155 REFERENCE_TIME m_rtNextAdvise; // Time of next advise
156 UINT m_TimerResolution;
157
158#ifdef PERF
159 int m_idGetSystemTime;
160#endif
161
162// Thread stuff
163public:
164 void TriggerThread() // Wakes thread up. Need to do this if
165 { // time to next advise needs reevaluating.
166 EXECUTE_ASSERT(SetEvent(m_pSchedule->GetEvent()));
167 }
168
169
170private:
171 BOOL m_bAbort; // Flag used for thread shutdown
172 HANDLE m_hThread; // Thread handle
173
174 HRESULT AdviseThread(); // Method in which the advise thread runs
175 static DWORD __stdcall AdviseThreadFunction(__in LPVOID); // Function used to get there
176
177protected:
178 CAMSchedule * m_pSchedule;
179
180 void Restart (IN REFERENCE_TIME rtMinTime = 0I64) ;
181};
182
183#endif
184