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/* $Id$ */
/*
* Copyright (C) 2008-2011 Teluu Inc. (http://www.teluu.com)
* Copyright (C) 2003-2008 Benny Prijono <benny@prijono.org>
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
* the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
* (at your option) any later version.
*
* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
* GNU General Public License for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
* along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
* Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
*/
#ifndef __PJSTUN_H__
#define __PJSTUN_H__
/**
* @file stun.h
* @brief STUN client.
*/
#include <pjlib-util/types.h>
#include <pj/sock.h>
PJ_BEGIN_DECL
/*
* This enumeration describes STUN message types.
*/
typedef enum pjstun_msg_type
{
PJSTUN_BINDING_REQUEST = 0x0001,
PJSTUN_BINDING_RESPONSE = 0x0101,
PJSTUN_BINDING_ERROR_RESPONSE = 0x0111,
PJSTUN_SHARED_SECRET_REQUEST = 0x0002,
PJSTUN_SHARED_SECRET_RESPONSE = 0x0102,
PJSTUN_SHARED_SECRET_ERROR_RESPONSE = 0x0112
} pjstun_msg_type;
/*
* This enumeration describes STUN attribute types.
*/
typedef enum pjstun_attr_type
{
PJSTUN_ATTR_MAPPED_ADDR = 1,
PJSTUN_ATTR_RESPONSE_ADDR,
PJSTUN_ATTR_CHANGE_REQUEST,
PJSTUN_ATTR_SOURCE_ADDR,
PJSTUN_ATTR_CHANGED_ADDR,
PJSTUN_ATTR_USERNAME,
PJSTUN_ATTR_PASSWORD,
PJSTUN_ATTR_MESSAGE_INTEGRITY,
PJSTUN_ATTR_ERROR_CODE,
PJSTUN_ATTR_UNKNOWN_ATTRIBUTES,
PJSTUN_ATTR_REFLECTED_FROM,
PJSTUN_ATTR_XOR_MAPPED_ADDR = 0x0020
} pjstun_attr_type;
/*
* This structre describes STUN message header.
*/
typedef struct pjstun_msg_hdr
{
pj_uint16_t type;
pj_uint16_t length;
pj_uint32_t tsx[4];
} pjstun_msg_hdr;
/*
* This structre describes STUN attribute header.
*/
typedef struct pjstun_attr_hdr
{
pj_uint16_t type;
pj_uint16_t length;
} pjstun_attr_hdr;
/*
* This structre describes STUN MAPPED-ADDR attribute.
*/
typedef struct pjstun_mapped_addr_attr
{
pjstun_attr_hdr hdr;
pj_uint8_t ignored;
pj_uint8_t family;
pj_uint16_t port;
pj_uint32_t addr;
} pjstun_mapped_addr_attr;
typedef pjstun_mapped_addr_attr pjstun_response_addr_attr;
typedef pjstun_mapped_addr_attr pjstun_changed_addr_attr;
typedef pjstun_mapped_addr_attr pjstun_src_addr_attr;
typedef pjstun_mapped_addr_attr pjstun_reflected_form_attr;
typedef struct pjstun_change_request_attr
{
pjstun_attr_hdr hdr;
pj_uint32_t value;
} pjstun_change_request_attr;
typedef struct pjstun_username_attr
{
pjstun_attr_hdr hdr;
pj_uint32_t value[1];
} pjstun_username_attr;
typedef pjstun_username_attr pjstun_password_attr;
typedef struct pjstun_error_code_attr
{
pjstun_attr_hdr hdr;
pj_uint16_t ignored;
pj_uint8_t err_class;
pj_uint8_t number;
char reason[4];
} pjstun_error_code_attr;
typedef struct pjstun_msg
{
pjstun_msg_hdr *hdr;
int attr_count;
pjstun_attr_hdr *attr[PJSTUN_MAX_ATTR];
} pjstun_msg;
/* STUN message API (stun.c). */
PJ_DECL(pj_status_t) pjstun_create_bind_req( pj_pool_t *pool,
void **msg, pj_size_t *len,
pj_uint32_t id_hi,
pj_uint32_t id_lo);
PJ_DECL(pj_status_t) pjstun_parse_msg( void *buf, pj_size_t len,
pjstun_msg *msg);
PJ_DECL(void*) pjstun_msg_find_attr( pjstun_msg *msg, pjstun_attr_type t);
/**
* @defgroup PJLIB_UTIL_STUN_CLIENT Simple STUN Helper
* @ingroup PJ_PROTOCOLS
* @brief A simple and small footprint STUN resolution helper
* @{
*
* This is the older implementation of STUN client, with only one function
* provided (pjstun_get_mapped_addr()) to retrieve the public IP address
* of multiple sockets.
*/
/**
* This is the main function to request the mapped address of local sockets
* to multiple STUN servers. This function is able to find the mapped
* addresses of multiple sockets simultaneously, and for each socket, two
* requests will be sent to two different STUN servers to see if both servers
* get the same public address for the same socket. (Note that application can
* specify the same address for the two servers, but still two requests will
* be sent for each server).
*
* This function will perform necessary retransmissions of the requests if
* response is not received within a predetermined period. When all responses
* have been received, the function will compare the mapped addresses returned
* by the servers, and when both are equal, the address will be returned in
* \a mapped_addr argument.
*
* @param pf The pool factory where memory will be allocated from.
* @param sock_cnt Number of sockets in the socket array.
* @param sock Array of local UDP sockets which public addresses are
* to be queried from the STUN servers.
* @param srv1 Host name or IP address string of the first STUN
* server.
* @param port1 The port number of the first STUN server.
* @param srv2 Host name or IP address string of the second STUN
* server.
* @param port2 The port number of the second STUN server.
* @param mapped_addr Array to receive the mapped public address of the local
* UDP sockets, when the function returns PJ_SUCCESS.
*
* @return This functions returns PJ_SUCCESS if responses are
* received from all servers AND all servers returned the
* same mapped public address. Otherwise this function may
* return one of the following error codes:
* - PJLIB_UTIL_ESTUNNOTRESPOND: no respons from servers.
* - PJLIB_UTIL_ESTUNSYMMETRIC: different mapped addresses
* are returned by servers.
* - etc.
*
*/
PJ_DECL(pj_status_t) pjstun_get_mapped_addr( pj_pool_factory *pf,
int sock_cnt, pj_sock_t sock[],
const pj_str_t *srv1, int port1,
const pj_str_t *srv2, int port2,
pj_sockaddr_in mapped_addr[]);
/*
* This structre describes configurable setting for requesting mapped address.
*/
typedef struct pjstun_setting
{
/**
* Specifies whether STUN request generated by old STUN library should
* insert magic cookie (specified in RFC 5389) in the transaction ID.
*/
pj_bool_t use_stun2;
/**
* Host name or IP address string of the first STUN server.
*/
pj_str_t srv1;
/**
* The port number of the first STUN server.
*/
int port1;
/**
* Host name or IP address string of the second STUN server.
*/
pj_str_t srv2;
/**
* The port number of the second STUN server.
*/
int port2;
} pjstun_setting;
/**
* Another version of mapped address resolution of local sockets to multiple
* STUN servers configured in #pjstun_setting. This function is able to find
* the mapped addresses of multiple sockets simultaneously, and for each
* socket, two requests will be sent to two different STUN servers to see if
* both servers get the same public address for the same socket. (Note that
* application can specify the same address for the two servers, but still
* two requests will be sent for each server).
*
* This function will perform necessary retransmissions of the requests if
* response is not received within a predetermined period. When all responses
* have been received, the function will compare the mapped addresses returned
* by the servers, and when both are equal, the address will be returned in
* \a mapped_addr argument.
*
* @param pf The pool factory where memory will be allocated from.
* @param opt The STUN settings.
* @param sock_cnt Number of sockets in the socket array.
* @param sock Array of local UDP sockets which public addresses are
* to be queried from the STUN servers.
* @param mapped_addr Array to receive the mapped public address of the local
* UDP sockets, when the function returns PJ_SUCCESS.
*
* @return This functions returns PJ_SUCCESS if responses are
* received from all servers AND all servers returned the
* same mapped public address. Otherwise this function may
* return one of the following error codes:
* - PJLIB_UTIL_ESTUNNOTRESPOND: no respons from servers.
* - PJLIB_UTIL_ESTUNSYMMETRIC: different mapped addresses
* are returned by servers.
* - etc.
*
*/
PJ_DECL(pj_status_t) pjstun_get_mapped_addr2( pj_pool_factory *pf,
const pjstun_setting *opt,
int sock_cnt,
pj_sock_t sock[],
pj_sockaddr_in mapped_addr[]);
PJ_END_DECL
/**
* @}
*/
#endif /* __PJSTUN_H__ */