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/* $Id$ */
/*
* Copyright (C) 2008-2011 Teluu Inc. (http://www.teluu.com)
* Copyright (C) 2003-2008 Benny Prijono <benny@prijono.org>
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
* the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
* (at your option) any later version.
*
* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
* GNU General Public License for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
* along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
* Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
*/
#ifndef __PJMEDIA_FRAME_H__
#define __PJMEDIA_FRAME_H__
/**
* @file pjmedia/frame.h Media frame
* @brief Frame
*/
#include <pjmedia/types.h>
#include <pj/string.h>
/**
* @defgroup PJMEDIA_FRAME Media frame
* @ingroup PJMEDIA_TYPES
* @brief Frame
* @{
*/
PJ_BEGIN_DECL
/**
* Types of media frame.
*/
typedef enum pjmedia_frame_type
{
PJMEDIA_FRAME_TYPE_NONE, /**< No frame. */
PJMEDIA_FRAME_TYPE_AUDIO, /**< Normal audio frame. */
PJMEDIA_FRAME_TYPE_EXTENDED, /**< Extended audio frame. */
PJMEDIA_FRAME_TYPE_VIDEO /**< Video frame. */
} pjmedia_frame_type;
/**
* This structure describes a media frame.
*/
typedef struct pjmedia_frame
{
pjmedia_frame_type type; /**< Frame type. */
void *buf; /**< Pointer to buffer. */
pj_size_t size; /**< Frame size in bytes. */
pj_timestamp timestamp; /**< Frame timestamp. */
pj_uint32_t bit_info; /**< Bit info of the frame, sample case:
a frame may not exactly start and end
at the octet boundary, so this field
may be used for specifying start &
end bit offset. */
} pjmedia_frame;
/**
* The pjmedia_frame_ext is used to carry a more complex audio frames than
* the typical PCM audio frames, and it is signaled by setting the "type"
* field of a pjmedia_frame to PJMEDIA_FRAME_TYPE_EXTENDED. With this set,
* application may typecast pjmedia_frame to pjmedia_frame_ext.
*
* This structure may contain more than one audio frames, which subsequently
* will be called subframes in this structure. The subframes section
* immediately follows the end of this structure, and each subframe is
* represented by pjmedia_frame_ext_subframe structure. Every next
* subframe immediately follows the previous subframe, and all subframes
* are byte-aligned although its payload may not be byte-aligned.
*/
#pragma pack(1)
typedef struct pjmedia_frame_ext {
pjmedia_frame base; /**< Base frame info */
pj_uint16_t samples_cnt; /**< Number of samples in this frame */
pj_uint16_t subframe_cnt; /**< Number of (sub)frames in this frame */
/* Zero or more (sub)frames follows immediately after this,
* each will be represented by pjmedia_frame_ext_subframe
*/
} pjmedia_frame_ext;
#pragma pack()
/**
* This structure represents the individual subframes in the
* pjmedia_frame_ext structure.
*/
#pragma pack(1)
typedef struct pjmedia_frame_ext_subframe {
pj_uint16_t bitlen; /**< Number of bits in the data */
pj_uint8_t data[1]; /**< Start of encoded data */
} pjmedia_frame_ext_subframe;
#pragma pack()
/**
* Copy one frame to another. If the destination frame's size is smaller than
* the source frame's, the destination buffer will be truncated.
*
* @param src Source frame.
* @param dst Destination frame.
*/
PJ_INLINE(void) pjmedia_frame_copy(pjmedia_frame *dst,
const pjmedia_frame *src)
{
dst->type = src->type;
dst->timestamp = src->timestamp;
dst->bit_info = src->bit_info;
dst->size = (dst->size < src->size? dst->size: src->size);
pj_memcpy(dst->buf, src->buf, dst->size);
}
/**
* Append one subframe to #pjmedia_frame_ext.
*
* @param frm The #pjmedia_frame_ext.
* @param src Subframe data.
* @param bitlen Length of subframe, in bits.
* @param samples_cnt Number of audio samples in subframe.
*/
PJ_INLINE(void) pjmedia_frame_ext_append_subframe(pjmedia_frame_ext *frm,
const void *src,
unsigned bitlen,
unsigned samples_cnt)
{
pjmedia_frame_ext_subframe *fsub;
pj_uint8_t *p;
unsigned i;
p = (pj_uint8_t*)frm + sizeof(pjmedia_frame_ext);
for (i = 0; i < frm->subframe_cnt; ++i) {
fsub = (pjmedia_frame_ext_subframe*) p;
p += sizeof(fsub->bitlen) + ((fsub->bitlen+7) >> 3);
}
fsub = (pjmedia_frame_ext_subframe*) p;
fsub->bitlen = (pj_uint16_t)bitlen;
if (bitlen)
pj_memcpy(fsub->data, src, (bitlen+7) >> 3);
frm->subframe_cnt++;
frm->samples_cnt = (pj_uint16_t)(frm->samples_cnt + samples_cnt);
}
/**
* Get a subframe from #pjmedia_frame_ext.
*
* @param frm The #pjmedia_frame_ext.
* @param n Subframe index, zero based.
*
* @return The n-th subframe, or NULL if n is out-of-range.
*/
PJ_INLINE(pjmedia_frame_ext_subframe*)
pjmedia_frame_ext_get_subframe(const pjmedia_frame_ext *frm, unsigned n)
{
pjmedia_frame_ext_subframe *sf = NULL;
if (n < frm->subframe_cnt) {
pj_uint8_t *p;
unsigned i;
p = (pj_uint8_t*)frm + sizeof(pjmedia_frame_ext);
for (i = 0; i < n; ++i) {
sf = (pjmedia_frame_ext_subframe*) p;
p += sizeof(sf->bitlen) + ((sf->bitlen+7) >> 3);
}
sf = (pjmedia_frame_ext_subframe*) p;
}
return sf;
}
/**
* Extract all frame payload to the specified buffer.
*
* @param frm The frame.
* @param dst Destination buffer.
* @param maxlen Maximum size to copy (i.e. the size of the
* destination buffer).
*
* @return Total size of payload copied.
*/
PJ_INLINE(unsigned)
pjmedia_frame_ext_copy_payload(const pjmedia_frame_ext *frm,
void *dst,
unsigned maxlen)
{
unsigned i, copied=0;
for (i=0; i<frm->subframe_cnt; ++i) {
pjmedia_frame_ext_subframe *sf;
unsigned sz;
sf = pjmedia_frame_ext_get_subframe(frm, i);
if (!sf)
continue;
sz = ((sf->bitlen + 7) >> 3);
if (sz + copied > maxlen)
break;
pj_memcpy(((pj_uint8_t*)dst) + copied, sf->data, sz);
copied += sz;
}
return copied;
}
/**
* Pop out first n subframes from #pjmedia_frame_ext.
*
* @param frm The #pjmedia_frame_ext.
* @param n Number of first subframes to be popped out.
*
* @return PJ_SUCCESS when successful.
*/
PJ_INLINE(pj_status_t)
pjmedia_frame_ext_pop_subframes(pjmedia_frame_ext *frm, unsigned n)
{
pjmedia_frame_ext_subframe *sf;
pj_uint8_t *move_src;
pj_size_t move_len;
if (frm->subframe_cnt <= n) {
frm->subframe_cnt = 0;
frm->samples_cnt = 0;
return PJ_SUCCESS;
}
move_src = (pj_uint8_t*)pjmedia_frame_ext_get_subframe(frm, n);
sf = pjmedia_frame_ext_get_subframe(frm, frm->subframe_cnt-1);
move_len = ((pj_uint8_t*)sf - move_src + sizeof(sf->bitlen) +
((sf->bitlen+7) >> 3));
pj_memmove((pj_uint8_t*)frm+sizeof(pjmedia_frame_ext),
move_src, move_len);
frm->samples_cnt = (pj_uint16_t)
(frm->samples_cnt - n*frm->samples_cnt/frm->subframe_cnt);
frm->subframe_cnt = (pj_uint16_t) (frm->subframe_cnt - n);
return PJ_SUCCESS;
}
/**
* This is a general purpose function set PCM samples to zero.
* Since this function is needed by many parts of the library,
* by putting this functionality in one place, it enables some.
* clever people to optimize this function.
*
* @param samples The 16bit PCM samples.
* @param count Number of samples.
*/
PJ_INLINE(void) pjmedia_zero_samples(pj_int16_t *samples, unsigned count)
{
#if 1
pj_bzero(samples, (count<<1));
#elif 0
unsigned i;
for (i=0; i<count; ++i) samples[i] = 0;
#else
unsigned i;
count >>= 1;
for (i=0; i<count; ++i) ((pj_int32_t*)samples)[i] = (pj_int32_t)0;
#endif
}
/**
* This is a general purpose function to copy samples from/to buffers with
* equal size. Since this function is needed by many parts of the library,
* by putting this functionality in one place, it enables some.
* clever people to optimize this function.
*/
PJ_INLINE(void) pjmedia_copy_samples(pj_int16_t *dst, const pj_int16_t *src,
unsigned count)
{
#if 1
pj_memcpy(dst, src, (count<<1));
#elif 0
unsigned i;
for (i=0; i<count; ++i) dst[i] = src[i];
#else
unsigned i;
count >>= 1;
for (i=0; i<count; ++i)
((pj_int32_t*)dst)[i] = ((pj_int32_t*)src)[i];
#endif
}
/**
* This is a general purpose function to copy samples from/to buffers with
* equal size. Since this function is needed by many parts of the library,
* by putting this functionality in one place, it enables some.
* clever people to optimize this function.
*/
PJ_INLINE(void) pjmedia_move_samples(pj_int16_t *dst, const pj_int16_t *src,
unsigned count)
{
#if 1
pj_memmove(dst, src, (count<<1));
#elif 0
unsigned i;
for (i=0; i<count; ++i) dst[i] = src[i];
#else
unsigned i;
count >>= 1;
for (i=0; i<count; ++i)
((pj_int32_t*)dst)[i] = ((pj_int32_t*)src)[i];
#endif
}
PJ_END_DECL
/**
* @}
*/
#endif /* __PJMEDIA_FRAME_H__ */